10389 / 18210 · Workshop 85 — Extending the Form: Intros, Interludes, Turnarounds, Tags, Vamps, Codas, and Writing New Material That Still Belongs to the Song← prev⊞ allnext →
85.129Apply it to “Happy Birthday”
Because the melody is public domain, build a miniature concert arrangement.
Intro
Take:
G-G-A-G
and abstract only its rhythm/contour.
Do not state the entire first phrase yet.
First statement
Simple melody + bass.
Interlude
Turn the opening rhythmic idea into a C pedal sequence.
Second statement
Richer reharmonization.
Phrase 3: biggest orchestration.
Tag
Repeat:
F-F-E-C-D-C
or a fragment of the final phrase, varying harmony/register.
Coda
Return to the intro's tiny motif.
Final:
C6/9.
Now even a tiny familiar tune has large-form architecture.