352 / 18210 · Module 10 — Seventh Chords: The Language of Jazz, Pop, and Richer Harmony← prev⊞ allnext →
10.2C7 is not the same as Cmaj7
This distinction is essential.
Cmaj7
C E G B
C7
C E G B♭
Only one note differs:
B versus B♭
But the function changes dramatically.
C7 means a dominant seventh chord.
Formula:
1 3 5 ♭7
So:
maj7means major triad + major 7th plain7means major triad + minor 7th
This notation surprises many classically trained musicians.