13.59Improvising over extensions
If chord is:
Cmaj9
you don't suddenly need a mysterious new scale.
The 9th D is already in C major.
Likewise:
Dm11 contains notes from C major.
G13 contains E, also from C major.
So:
Dm11 → G13 → Cmaj9
can still fundamentally use C-major material.
Again:
chord tones/extensions tell you what to emphasize.